Archive for the 'Raising' Category

Two Ways to Build Your Stack in No Limit Tournaments Without Having a Hand

Posted in Bankroll, Betting, Poker, Raising, Strategy, Tournaments on February 6th, 2007 by Live Poker

Expert no-limit tournament players do a great job of building their stack even when they have gone card dead. They use their stack size and position at the table to prey on timid players and do not necessarily rely on the cards they are dealt.

Expert poker players play their opponents as much as they play their cards. When you steal the blinds, you win enough chips to play one more orbit at the table. When you steal a pot after there has been a pre-flop raise, you win enough chips to play a few orbits, so you do not need to steal pots as frequently.

One of my favourite moves when I am in the big blind is to just call a pre-flop raise from somebody in late position, preferably the button. Most tournament players know the importance of stealing blinds, so if your opponent raises in late position, there is a good chance that they do not have a premium hand.

Statistics show that two thirds of the time they will not have improved their hand on the flop. Most players who have raised pre-flop will still bet after the flop, even if the flop did not help them. By check raising them on the flop, you will often take down the pot. You do not necessarily have to have a strong hand, but you are hoping that they do not either.

When you are successful, you will usually win enough chips to play three or four more orbits. There are obvious dangers to attempting this move, such as your opponent actually having a very strong hand or flopping a draw. You should only attempt this move against tight timid players who have demonstrated that they can fold a hand.

Another move that you can make against a late position raiser is to just come over the top and go all-in pre-flop. Again, you are hoping that they do not have a hand that they are willing to risk their entire stack on.

You are risking your stack based on the situation rather then the strength of your own cards. Unless you have a great read on your opponent, you do not want to attempt this move with junk hands like 72 off-suit. If you attempt to come over the top, try to do it with hands that still give you a shot at winning the pot if you are called.

Hands like small pocket pairs, suited connectors, or A-x always have a good shot at winning the hand when called, however your goal is to get your opponent to fold pre-flop. You want to try this move against players who will raise pre-flop with weak hands trying to win the blinds.

Do not attempt to come over the top of a player who has not played a hand in 20 minutes. The chances are they have a very strong hand and would be willing to call your all-in.

Both of these moves have obvious risks, but if you can learn to identify the spots when these moves will be successful, you will be able to build your stack without having a strong hand.

You do not have to worry about being blinded out because you will win larger pots than if you had just stolen the blinds. You do not want to attempt either move if you are very short stacked because the likelihood of your opponent calling you is much greater. Your goal is to get your opponent to fold.

It takes some trial and error to be able to add either of these moves to your arsenal until you are extremely confident that you will be successful. When you are, you will be able to go much deeper in tournaments, even when you are not getting good cards.

The Check Raise

Posted in Online Poker, Poker, Raising, Strategy on February 4th, 2007 by Live Poker

The check raise can be an effective tool to control your opponents and force others to make mistakes. It can help neutralize your opponent’s advantage due to position. You can trap opponents with your strong hands. As well, you can protect your good but vulnerable hands in family pots. It is very important that you do not attempt to check raise passive opponents because your plan will backfire if you give them a free card if they do not bet.

When we play hands out of position, our opponents have a very large advantage since they see what we do before they act. If we always check when we have a weak hand, observant opponents will pick up on this pattern and bluff us out of pots. By check raising, we keep our opponents on their toes, and they will value bet and bluff less frequently.

In hands that involve multiple players, we can isolate players with a check raise and force those who act after us to pay multiple bets to continue in the hand. Look at the situation where there are three limpers and the button raises. We call the raise in the big blind with AJ offsuit, as do all the limpers. The flop comes J25 with two hearts and everyone checks to the pre-flop raiser. The pre-flop raiser bets as expected and we can now raise, thereby forcing the three players who act after us to pay two bets if they want to continue in the hand. If we had just bet out and any of the limpers called, they would be likely to call the extra bet if the button raises.

Check raising is an effective tool in hands with only one opponent. By check raising, which is a sign of strength, we get extra bets into the pot with our very strong hands. Opponents who tend to bluff players that show weakness will begin to become more passive in pots that you are involved in, because they fear the check raise.

While the check raise is an effective tool, it should be used relatively sparingly. If you constantly attempt to check raise your opponents, they will begin to take free cards after you check. This gives them the opportunity to outdraw you with weaker hands for free, which would be a huge mistake on your behalf. The real key is to only attempt the check raise when you feel an opponent will bet.

The Bubble Bursts

Posted in Bankroll, Poker, Raising, Strategy, Tournaments on February 3rd, 2007 by Live Poker

In poker tournaments, the point in time just before players get into the money is called “the bubble”. The bubble usually starts when there are approximately twenty players to be eliminated before the money. Many players will tighten up their game in order to squeeze into the money, which provides a great opportunity for other players to build their stack without actually having a good hand.

The players that are trying to sneak into the money are pretty easy to identify. They are the ones who have a fairly small stack and are folding every hand. The only way they would be willing to play a hand is if they held pocket aces. Since your goal should be to win the tournament, you want to start stealing their blinds and build your stack. Even if they call your pre-flop raise, you will usually be able to win the pot with a relatively small bet on the flop.

The higher the buy-in for the tournament, the tighter the players typically will get on the bubble. Your goal should be to identify those players and steal their blinds. Since these tight players are unlikely to play a hand, you do not need to raise as much pre-flop. If the typical raise at your table is usually around four big blinds, you will often succeed by betting only two and a half big blinds, thereby reducing your risk.

You definitely need to watch out for other large stacks who will have the same goal as you. Try to avoid confrontations with the other large stacks unless they are playing very passively. Once you are successful, continue stealing blinds and building your stack until somebody plays back at you. You will often be surprised how many times in a row you can raise pre-flop without another player showing you resistance.

Ideally, your targets will have a slightly below average chip count. Players who have a large stack will be able to call your pre-flop raises, and might want to take on the role of table captain themselves. The bubble provides a great opportunity for aggressive players to build their stack in order to make a run at the final table.